
Conciliation is a kind of light brain injury that occurs from a heavy blow to the head. It can cause symptoms such as headache, dizziness, fatigue, poor memory and mood changes. Post -related syndrome is when symptoms of concussion last longer than usual.
Post -leg syndrome is a continuation of some of the symptoms that you may have suffered when you get concussion for the first time, such as headaches and confusion. Some symptoms of primary concussion may disappear.
Symptoms and accurate intensity can vary from person to person and may affect you physically, cognitively or emotionally:
Physical symptoms
- headache
- Light sensitivity
- Insomnia (sleep problem)
- Hypersomnia (Sleep More than needed)
- Proper sensitivity
- Dizziness and bad balance
- nausea
- Vision changes
- exhaustion
Cognitive symptoms
- Unscrew or slow thinking
- Easily distracts my attention
- Difficulty focusing
- confusion
- A problem remembering things
Emotional symptoms
- Irritation
- Anxiety
- depression
When that happens: Post -associated syndrome can occur after it has faced a kind of head shock that causes concussion or another type of painful brain injury. Classification, sports injuries, car accidents, and physical violence are some of the most common causes.
Why does it happen: Contemporary itself can damage your nerves and affect the signal between the brain cells, which may cause inflammation that may lead to symptoms of concussion. In post -party syndrome, some of these underlying causes may not be solved.
How many times does it happen: In 85-90 % of people with concussion, symptoms disappear within a few days or weeks after injury. However, 10-15 % of people will have some symptoms after weeks or months.
Why only some people get it: Experts do not fully understand the reason for some people appearing after the ceremony, while others do not. There does not seem to have a strong relationship between the severity of the initial infection and the risk of developing after the ceremony. In other words, the remaining symptoms can still occur even in people with mild primary injuries.
Risk factors
You may be more likely to risk after the ceremony if you are:
- She is a woman
- It was a previous concussion
- He has suffered chronic pain in the past
- I faced any challenges of mental health
- Experiment to severe symptoms a few days after your concussion
However, people who do not have any risk factors can develop post -party syndrome.
The diagnosis of post -concussion syndrome often occurs in two phases: the initial concussion diagnosis and a subsequent diagnosis of the post -ceremony.
How to be diagnosed
Medical history and physical examination is very important to diagnose both concussion and post -concussion syndrome. This is because there is no specific laboratory test or a photography test that can specify concussion. Your doctor will want to know any shock in the head and the symptoms that followed. They will also check any signs of damage to your nervous system and check your comprehensive mental condition. In some cases, your doctor may also request more detailed psychological assessments.
Excluding other reasons
Diagnosis may also include excluding other possible causes, which may require a specialist visit. For example, a person with dizziness after several months of concussion may need to see an ENT specialist (ENT). Or a person with vision problems may need to see an ophthalmologist.
Sometimes, imaging technique such as MRI (MRI) can help exclude other causes and verify basic damage. The results are usually normal in post -party syndrome.
When the diagnosis comes
Most doctors will not diagnose the post -party syndrome up to at least three months after primary concussion. Once the symptoms last for a long time, they will upgrade the diagnosis from concussion to post -associated syndrome.
The symptoms may disappear over time, but the treatment may help reduce it or help you recover more quickly. Treatment usually depends on your symptoms.
- Insomnia: You may need to make environmental and behavioral changes, such as going to bed in a regular hour and reducing caffeine intake. A short -term drug such as Desyrel (Trazodone) or melatonin may also help.
- For anxiety or depression: Cognitive behavioral therapy can be an important part of the treatment. Medicines, including selective serotonin absorption inhibitors such as Prozac (Fleucstin), may also be useful.
- For headache: Your doctor may recommend pain relief drugs such as Advil (IBUPROFEN) or Elavil (amitriptyline), a type of antidepressant sometimes used for headache. Other techniques may help help the neck tension, such as massage or physical therapy.
- For the sensitivity of light: Treatment may include wearing dark outdoor glasses.
- For dizziness: Your doctor may recommend treatment for vestibular rehabilitation.
In general, experts do not recommend a full break after the first two days after your concussion. Instead, regular air exercise (heart disease) may help at a level that does not get worse for your symptoms in accelerating the total recovery.
The best and only way to prevent after the ceremony is to prevent concussion in the first place. Although you cannot prevent all injuries, the following is some ways to help reduce the risk of concussion:
- Install stairs and window guards to protect young children if they are at home.
- Use restrictions suitable for age and weight inside the car, including safety belts or car seats.
- Always wear suitable and suitable helmets while riding and other activities.
- Keep your home well and free of obstacles, especially if the elderly is at home.
- Install handrails or use auxiliary devices if you are at risk of falling.
Post -related syndrome will not cause complications. Instead, concussion itself – in particular frequent concussions – is what could lead to complications.
Painful encephalopathy syndrome (TES) is a condition caused by frequent head effects, usually from exercise. If the brain tissue shows some damage under a microscope (a test can be done after a person’s death), this may be by name chronic painful brain disease (CTE). This condition can lead to symptoms such as movement problems, mood changes and dementia.
TES/CTE is not the same as the post -leg syndrome. If you only have one concussion that leads to post -party syndrome, it is not believed that it causes TES/CTE. However, people who have thousands of frequent heads of head, such as some football players, are at risk of developing TES/CTE after years of their initial concussions.
In most people with post -party syndrome, symptoms are completely resolved within a few months. However, symptoms can be sad while continuing, especially if you think they will get rid of more quickly. You may not be able to follow all your regular activities in your work and entertainment in your regular pace. Know that your symptoms are likely to be worse in the first few weeks, and then things will generally begin to improve.
Do not hesitate to contact other professionals while recovering. Your doctor may make specific recommendations about specialists who may be able to fully support you.