The largest monkey has long disappeared on Earth. In fact, the only effects we have today Gigantopithecus It was left to collect dust in Cars Cave after the porch was absorbed and the rest of their bones were chewed. The first time the fossils were discovered in a jar in a Chinese store, for sale as a traditional medical.
Since the original discovery in the thirties of the twentieth century, the researchers have built a set of decent knowledge about these giants ranging from three to four times the size of modern man, and the changing environment in which they lived for 1.7 million years.
But they are still collecting information about the main, As is detailed in a study Posted in nature.
discovery Gigantopithecus
Ralph von Coengewald, a Dutch geologist and self, used to search for fossils in Chinese pharmaceutical stores. On one of the visits, he found giant teeth with a pharmacy in a pharmacy Hong Kong in 1935 – It was sold to traditional medicine. Bones like this are often crushed in tea.
“I immediately realize it was wonderful,” says Renault Joan Boyau, the archaeological world that works on human development at the University of South Kroos in Australia. Von Quinigs and Valley launched the species Gigantopithecus Blacki.
Joan Poao says they were similar to hninin, but they were five times the size of modern human teeth.
Von Koenigswald and other teeth researchers, along with others, have followed caves in southeast China, partially using records published by local supply and marketing cooperatives.
The excavation operations by Chinese fossil scientists revealed more teeth in the middle of the twentieth century, along with a large number of other excavations in southeast China near the borders of Vietnam.
Read moreIt was the largest monkey with a length of 10 feet, but he was unable to rise above the extinction
What Gigantopithecus Seem
Elderly Gigantopithecus The history of excavations dates back to two million years. It is difficult to know the shape of these monkeys completely, because all fossil scientists have discovered the teeth and jaw bones. But researchers still conclude some basic dimensions about creatures.
Joan Poao says it would have been three to four meters in length, weighing somewhere between 200 and 500 kilograms.
“We are talking about a very large animal,” he says.
Removes on Gigantopithecus The teeth have revealed that they are likely to be vegetarian, although insects may be part of their diet from time to time. Joan Poao says they are likely to use their length to break the branches of trees to eat from them. Because of its size, they are likely to be able to climb trees like Orangeots.
Why did you do Gigantopithecus Disappears?
Joan Poao started working on these excavations with Yingqi Zhang and Kira Westway in 2016. Field work was a challenge but produced great results-the team collected 15,000 fossils in only one cave. They found 600 to 700 fossils from Gigantopithecus Lonely.
in nature Ticket, Joan Boyau and his colleagues analyzed the soil around fossils and residue on the teeth, which revealed that about 300,000 years ago, the environment began to change. Pollen’s pollen makeup began to shift, indicating that tropical forests over 1.7 million years later gave way to herbal spots.
Coal analysis in deposits showed how the fire system changed. Strong seasonal differences have become clear, which are likely to affect food availability during some parts of the year.
“It has been a very clear transformation to that environment,” says Joan Poao.
Species begin to shift with the environment, as a large body specialist, Gigantopithecus It seems that it was the first type to disappear from the area. Giant monkeys are likely to be able to deal with the seasonal transformation of the availability of food.
Joan Poao says that Gigantopithecus It is possible to eat a lot of bamboo and the gymnasium, and the first disappeared during this period.
importance Gigantopithecus teeth
Joan Boao says that while many fossil teeth discovered from Gigantopithecus It is found in the Karst caves, it is likely that the species do not live in the caves.
He predicts that giant monkeys are more likely to live in social groups similar to Bangotance, as a group of females remained with younger adults, children and males more unilaterally. Or like mountain gorillas, where social groups have one dominant male, some females, younger adults and infants.
There are likely to be residue in the caves due to sweeping from the porch – signs of their scales can be found on a number of fossils. These creatures have constantly growing and growing teeth. They are likely to make skulls and other remains Gigantopithecus In caves.
Joan Poao says that the result of this is that the other bones have been chewed in the past-teeth are the only remaining things of this great monkey.
Read moreThe ears of the inner monkey may carry the key to the development of walking on two feet
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