Heart disease is the first cause of death in the United States, regardless of racist background or sex. The condition that was often described as a non -valid disease, which means that it does not occur due to the transmission of pathogenic microorganisms, such as viruses or bacteria, until it has a greater relationship with bacteria more than we thought.
Cooperation between Oxford, Tamberi, Olao University scientists and the Finnish Institute of Health and Welfare revealed how bacterial infection can lead to heart attacks. the TicketPublished in American Heart Association MagazineHe described how bacterial biological membranes were present in samples of atherosclerosis plaques, which challenges the previous understanding of how coronary artery disease appears, which is likely to lead to heart attacks.
The discovery of such a expansion of diagnostic strategies, treatment options and even exploring prevention methods through vaccination.
Understanding heart attacks
The heart attack is often the result of coronary arteries for decades, and the blood vessels that provide the heart muscle cells with oxygen and nutrients. More precisely, when the arteries are narrowed or a complete mass due to persistent atherosclerosis (the accumulation of paintings that consist of fats, cholesterol and other substances in the artery walls) the heart cannot work properly or even can stop completely.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Many risk factors It can lead to the development of coronary artery disease (CAD):
- High blood pressure
- Blood high blood
- Diabetic
- obesity
- Family history from CAD
- Lifestyle factors (lack of physical activity or smoking)
All known risk factors combine the physiological, environmental, genetic and behavioral components, but bacterial participation rarely remembers, and if so, it is mostly through indirect paths. However, bacterial infections may play a larger role in plaque formation than previously thought.
Read more: Fix the damage after a heart attack
Bacteria live inside coronary paintings
When the researchers dissected the coronary plaques of 121 people who died due to the sudden heart attack and 96 surgical patients, using a wide range of advanced methodologies, they found biological biological membrane structures inside the paintings.
What is more, described how some bacteria remain asleep within the irreplaceable vital membranes, which protect them from the immune system of the host and antibiotics, waiting for the external trigger to wake them up. When activated and spread, the body’s immune system responds to inflammation, which can, however, lead to plaque rupture, which leads to the formation of a dangerous blood clot, and in the worst cases, a heart attack.
Interestingly, the analysis of the DNA of bacteria revealed that it was probably originated from the mouth, lungs, intestines and skin. This can indicate chronic inflammation caused by microorganisms that usually live in coexistence with us under health conditions.
A vaccine to prevent heart attacks
“It has been long suspected of the involvement of bacteria in the coronary artery disease, but there was direct and convincing evidence. Our study showed the presence of a genetic substance – DNA – from many oral bacteria inside the atherosclerosis plaques press release.
Discoveries can pave such a way to develop new diagnostic methods and treatment strategies for heart attacks. Because of the microbial participation, these notes can make the possibility of preventing CAD and heart attacks through vaccination.
This article does not provide medical advice and should be used for media purposes only.
Read more: A new treatment that can help the heart heal after a heart attack
Article sources
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