AI’s rapid development feeds a boom in the data center, and cancels billions of dollars in investments to build the infrastructure needed to support data and energy models. Amazon, Microsoft and Google are among the main players who support artificial intelligence projects on a large scale, as it bets that new databases will create job opportunities. In the United States, the Trump administration announced in late January 500 billion US dollars Stargate projectPartnership with Openai, Oracle and SoftBank to build databases worldwide. The project is with more than 100,000 new American jobs over the next four years. Globally, the demand for data centers is expected to increase between 19 and 22 percent from 2023 to 2030, according to McKinseyWith the expansion of operators their facilities in parts of Asia, South America and the Middle East.
This increase in construction has created a strong demand for some electrical engineers, whose expertise in energy and energy efficiency is essential for the design and preservation of intense energy infrastructure. The data center industry contributed 4.7 million jobs in the American economy in 2023 – an increase of 60 percent over 2017, according to 2025 PWC Report. the American work statistics office A 9 % growth rate for electrical engineering functions is indicated between 2023 and 2033, more than twice the average for all professions, with a average wage of $ 109.010 a year.
But with high demand, databases are struggling to find qualified talent. A 2023 Report Institute of Employment I found that 58 percent of the World Data Center operators had difficulties in identifying talents for open roles. Without enough skilled engineers to manage energy distribution systems, data centers increase from work and potential stability of the network, especially since the work burdens that depend on artificial intelligence require more energy.
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Great technology companies are increasingly looking for electrical engineers to expand their data infrastructure. As of mid -March, the Amazon, Meta and Google were looking to fill the roles Electric design engineersand Research and development engineersAnd Mechatronic engineers To build automatic systems, with salaries reach $ 281,000 a year, according to job lists. Oracle, which runs more than 150 data centers around the world, included More than ten Electrical engineering roles via their data facilities.
Engineering companies also see a rise in demand. Kareena HersburgThe co -director of the Sonyting Pae engineers says that the data center’s customers who need the experience of its company have increased significantly over the past two years. Hersberg says that many customers need power generation systems on the “small town”, and electric engineers are expected to fulfill their requests for narrow time tables for a year or two.
This work includes identifying energy sources, improving energy distribution, designing emergency backup systems, and integrating cooling mechanisms to prevent high temperature. As artificial intelligence progresses, engineers must also face new challenges in energy stability and energy efficiency.
“Everything is on the deck.” “Artificial intelligence offers a completely new set of challenges for energy systems, and we need people who really understand engineering and science behind.”
Sustainability efforts increase the demand for electrical engineers. While data centers explore solar energy, wind and nuclear energy, engineers must design energy distribution systems that can transfer energy efficiently from production sites to facilities Jim KozlovskySugar Sustainability officials and deputy head of the international data center operations in Sound -resistantInformation Technology Services Management Company. He says that the engineers specializing in renewable energy will find many opportunities in the data center industry.
“As an engineer who enters this world, you can focus on renewable energy and develop a great profession there, because these opportunities will only grow,” says Cozlovsky.
Competitive data center jobs
The landscape of electric engineers in data centers is severely competitive. Grace Sohawil GoldbergWhich leads the recruitment of electrical engineering in LVI AssociatesA global employment company for the infrastructure sector has witnessed the demand for electrical engineers with more companies entering the data center. She says that one small group of companies is competing for specialized talents has multiplied almost three times over the past few years.
“It is very something,” says Søel-Goldberg of the labor market. Even with the high demand, the employment of the right people still represents a challenge Add. The data center operators and engineering companies compete for the same limited group of candidates, and large companies that have better salaries and privileges with an advantage, and are often talent from smaller companies.
Another barrier is the employer’s expectations. Not only many companies want to employ engineers who have been working in data centers for years, making it difficult to employ qualified candidates from convertible backgrounds such as industrial engineering. Skyel-Goldberg believes this creates the neck of the unnecessary bottle.
The lack of awareness about the database functions expands the talent gap. Electrical engineering roles in data centers require a specialized knowledge of energy infrastructure, which you usually learned in the construction industry. But based on conversations with students, Hercberg of Pae Consulting says that university programs rarely highlight functional paths in this sector. As a result, graduates are often directed towards software and high -tech fields, making it difficult for them to move to data centers later in their career.
“We do not see a group of talents at the level of graduation,” says Hersberg.
Close the talent gap
Some universities ascend to address the lack of skills. For example, South Methodist University in Texas offers one of the few master’s programs in Data Center systems engineering Designed for students interested in the data center profession. Wisconsin Madison University runs off the boots camps Three days cycle In the design and operation of the data center, preparing students for roles such as electric designers.
Beyond universities, such as online platforms like Audimi It offers data center basics, Amazon Web Services and Microsoft programs to train skills for both current and ambitious employees to create a pipeline of technical talents for beginners.
From the perspective of recruitment, Säwel-Goldberg provides advice to engineers who do not experience experience in the direct data center to acquire convertible skills in uninterrupted power supply systems (UPS) by working in other sectors including health care, wastewater treatment or manufacturing. It also recommends obtaining certificates such as EIT and Vocational Engineers licenses (PE).
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