
Forests cover nearly a third of the lands on Earth, providing vital organic infrastructure for some of the most dense life groups on the planet. They support countless species, yet humans wipe millions of acres of natural forests every year, especially in tropical areas, leaving the removal of forests threatening some of the most valuable ecosystems on Earth.
We tend to take the forests as a Muslim, and less of the extent of its gas on this planet. This will change quickly if all forests disappear on Earth, but since humanity may not escape this scenario, the lesson will not be useful after that.
The indifference, in turn, often depends on ignorance. So to help the situation improve in forest lands all over the world, it would be all wise to know more about the benefits of forests – and share that knowledge with others. Hoping to shed more light on the reason for the importance of the forests, and how little we can lose, here are 20 things that the forests do for us.
1. Help us breathe
The forests pump from the oxygen we need to live and absorb the carbon dioxide that we alienate (EMIT). It is estimated that one mature and tender tree produces one -day supply of oxygen anywhere from two to 10 people. Plant plankton in the ocean is more abundant, providing half of oxygen on the ground, but forests are still a major source of quality air.
2. The home of approximately half of the species
Almost half of the types known to the land live in the forests, including nearly 80 % of biological diversity on Earth. This diversity is especially rich in tropical rainforests, but the forests around the planet are filled with life; Insects and worms work on the nutrients in the soil, bees and birds spread pollen and seeds, and the main types of stone such as wolves and large cats that keep hungry herb animals. Biological diversity is great for ecosystems and human economies, however it is increasingly threatened around the world due to the removal of forests.
3. Millions of people benefit
About 300 million people live in forests around the world, including an estimated 60 million indigenous people whose survival depends almost on the original forests. Other millions live along or near the margin of the forests, but even just dispersion of urban trees can provide benefits to humans, such as increasing property values and reducing crime.
4. Keep us cold
By planting an umbrella for sunlight, trees also create vital ponds of shade on the floor. Urban trees help buildings to survive, which reduces the need for electrical fans or air conditioners, while large forests treat hard tasks such as curbing the effect of “the heat island” in the city or regulating regional temperatures.
5. Keep the ground cold
Trees also have another way to overcome heat – Absorb Co2 that feeds global warming. Plants always need some carbon dioxide for optical acting, but the air from Earth is now very thick with additional emissions so that the forests fight global warming only by breathing. Carbon dioxide is stored in wood, leaves and soil, often for centuries.
6. Make it rain
Large forests can affect regional weather patterns and even create their own exact climates. For example, the Amazon rain forests generate weather conditions that not only enhance the regular rain in that forest and nearby agricultural lands, but may also be as far as the major plains of North America.
7. Prevent floods
The roots of trees are our allies in heavy rains, especially when they rain in low areas such as the river plains. It helps the Earth absorb more than a flashing flood, which reduces soil loss and property damage by slowing the flow.
8. Soak the surface flow, and protect other ecosystems
In addition to controlling floods, the ability of trees to surface flow also protects ecosystems in the direction of the river course. Modern storm water increases toxic chemicals, from gasoline fertilizers and pellets to lower pesticides and pig fertilizers, which accumulate through the water gatherings and ultimately create “fatal, fatal areas”.
9. Re -fill the groundwater layers
The forests are similar to giant sponges, and the surface flow hunts instead of leaving them across the surface. But they cannot absorb all of this. Water whose roots exceed the groundwater layers, and the renovation of the important groundwater supply for drinking, sanitation and irrigation around the world.
10. Wind block
Agriculture near the forest provides many benefits, such as bats and tempting birds that left the forest home to eat insects that threaten crops. The albums and foxes that live in the forests often are often ventured to eat mice on farms. But forests can also serve as wind water for farmers, providing insulating fruits and vegetables sensitive to winds. Besides protecting these plants from the same wind, the forests’ ability to prevent wind makes it easy to be bees to meet crops.
11. Keep dirt in place
The root network in the forest settles huge amounts of soil, spoiling the basis of the entire ecosystem against wind or water corrosion. Not only does the removal of forests all of this, but the soil erosion that followed can lead to new life -threatening problems such as landslides and dirt storms.
12. Clean dirty soil
In addition to holding the soil in place, forests may also use vegetable treatment to clean some pollutants. Trees can either insulate out toxins away or deteriorate to be less dangerous. This is a useful skill, which allows trees to absorb excess wastewater or spills on the side of the road or polluted surface flow.
13. Clean dirty air
Forests can clean air pollution on a large scale, not only carbon dioxide. Trees absorb a wide range of air pollutants, including carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide. In the United States alone, urban trees estimate 850 lives per year and $ 6.8 billion of health care costs only by removing pollutants from air.
14. Noise pollution
The sound fades in the forests, making the trees a famous natural noise barrier. The written effect is significantly due to the theft leaves-in addition to another white noise in the forests, such as bird songs-and some trees in a good position can cut the background sound by 5 to 10 dB, or about 50 % as I heard the human ears.
15. Funning us
Trees not only produce fruits, nuts, seeds and weaving, but also enable the presence of a vocovin near the forest floor, from eating, berries, and beetles to a larger game such as deer, tumors, rabbits and fish.
16. Help us making things
Where will humans be without wood and resin? We have long used these renewable resources to make everything from paper and furniture to homes and clothes, but we also have a history of getting rid of it, which leads to excessive use and removal of forests. Thanks to the growth of tree cultivation and sustainable forests, it has become easier to find tree products from responsible sources.
17. Create jobs
More than 1.6 billion people depend somewhat on the forests for their livelihoods, according to the United Nations, and 10 million are employed in forest management or conservation. Forests contribute about 1 % of global GDP through the production of wood and non -advanced products, which alone supports up to 80 % of the population in many developing countries.
18. Create Majesty
Natural beauty may be the most obvious and less tangible benefit offered by the forests. The abstract mixture of shade, green spaces, activity and calm can result in tangible advantages of people, such as persuading us to estimate the old forests and preserving them for future generations.
19. Help us explore and relax
Our innate forest attraction, is part of a phenomenon known as vitality, is still in the relatively early stages of scientific interpretation. We know that Biophilia attracts us to forests and other landscapes, although we are encouraging to renew ourselves by exploring, wandering or relaxing in the wilderness. They give us a feeling of mystery and wonder, which provokes the types of wild borders that browse our distant ancestors. Thanks to our increasing awareness that spending time in forests is a good thing for our health, many people are looking for these benefits with Japanese practice Shinerin YukoIt is usually translated into English as “Forest Bath”.
20. They are the pillars of their societies
Like the famous carpet in “The Big LeboSki”, the forests really connect everything together – often we can not even leave it. In addition to all the specific environmental privileges (which can not even fit in the list of this length), they prevailed to EONS as the most successful on the ground on the ground. Perhaps our gender can not live without it, but it is up to us to make sure that we never have to try. The more we enjoy the forests, the less we will miss the trees.